昆博公文网
当前位置 首页 >专题范文 > 公文范文 >

2023年高考英语词组9篇

发布时间:2023-03-12 19:15:04 来源:网友投稿

下面是小编为大家整理的2022年高考英语词组9篇,供大家参考。

2022年高考英语词组9篇

高中英语比较注重词组固定搭配的考察,下面是为大伙儿带来的9篇《高考英语词组》,在大家参考的同时,也可以分享一下给您的好友哦。

高考英语完形填空的答题技巧 篇一

1、从单句中选择答案:读懂原句即能判断答案

2、寻找信息词及信息句选择答案。上下句子递推联系,仔细揣摩,找出信息词和信息句。

3、根据词的固定搭配和固定句型来选择答案。词的固定搭配尤其是动词的搭配和词语类型是完型测试的重点,多数题目涉及动词的语法和各种搭配关系,这是由动词在句中的重要性来决定的。动词的搭配与介词、名词、副词紧密相连。

4、通过上下文来选择答案。测试内容包括篇章结构分析和推理判断能力,答案的选择起关键作用的是上下文的联系。若从单句分析,所给四个答案在语法结构上都是正确的,若放在全局则不一定正确。考生必须通过部分上下文甚至全文才能选出正确的答案来。

5、通过文章的深层理解选择答案。驾驭全文,联系生活经历,理解文章的表层含义,及文章的深层含义。

总的来说,完形填空解题前务必通读全文,联系上下文展开逻辑思维,准确把握词义,排除干扰项。通常情况下一篇完形填空总会有几个地方答案难以确定,在推敲疑点时要紧扣文章中心,从上下文中寻找线索,务必使答案填入后,句子的结构和意思都能上下连贯。第一变粗做,大概看一遍文章,做出一部分题目。第二遍仔细做。注意;看好第一句。第一句往往是全文的中心,文章体裁及文章基调的总括表现。注意后面的线索,有时候前面的问题在后面能找到线索或答案。填入选择的答案后不仅单句合理,还要全文合理。

高考英语词组大全 篇二

1、afford to do sth负担得起做某事

2、agree to do sth同意做某事

3、arrange to do sth.安排做某事

4、ask to do sth要求做某事

5、beg to do sth请求做某事

6、care to do sth想要做某事

7、choose to do sth决定做某事

8、decide to do sth决定做某事

9、demand to do sth要求做某事

10、determine to do sth决心做某事

11、expect to do sth期待做某事

12、fear to do sth害怕做某事

13、help to do sth帮助做某事

14、hope to do sth希望做某事

15、learn to do sth学习做某事

16、manage to do sth设法做某事

17、offer to do sth主动提出做某事

18、plan to do sth计划做某事

19、prepare to do sth准备做某事

20、pretend to do sth假装做某事

21、promise to do sth答应做某事

22、refuse to do sth拒绝做某事

23、want to do sth想要做某事

24、wish to do sth希望做某事

注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:

25、aim to do sth打算做某事

2022高考常见英语词组大全 篇三

each other 彼此,互相

earn one's living 谋生

eat up 吃光

either.。.or… 或者…或者

end in 以。.。.。.结束,最后

end up 告终

end with 以。.。.。.结束

enjoy oneself 过得愉快

even though/if 尽管;即使

ever since 自那时起一直到现在

every few years 每隔几年

every other year 每隔一年

every two years 每两年

F

face to face 面对面

fail in doing sth 做某事失败

fail to do sth 没做成某事

fall asleep 入睡

fall behind 落后于

fall ill 生病

far away 遥远的

far from 远离…

feed on 以…为主食

feel free to do sth 觉得自己可以随意做某事

feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事

feel one’s way 摸索着前进

fight about/over 因为…争吵

fight against … 与…作斗争

fight back 抵抗, 反击

fight for … 为… 而斗争

fight off 击退,竭力摆脱

fight on 继续战斗

fight out 通过争斗解决争论,平息不和

fill … with… 用…把…装满

fill in 填充;填写

find out 查明;发现;了解

fire at 朝… 开枪

first of all 首先

fix a date for 确定…的日期

fix one’s eyes upon sth/sb 盯着…看

fix up 安排,安顿

for ever 永远

for example 例如

for fear of/for 由于担心…,因为怕…

for free 免费

for fun 为了消遣

for joy 高兴地

for the first time 第一次

form the habit of doing 养成做…的习惯

free of charge 免费

from … to… 从 … 到…

from hand to mouth (生活来源)足够糊口的

from now on 从现在起,从此以后;今后

from the very first/beginning 从一开始,从最初

from then on 从那时开始

from time to time 不时地

G

general idea 大意

generally speaking 总的说来

get along ( with ) (与人)和睦相处;(事情)进展

get away 逃;离

get back 返回

get down to doing 开始认真做…

get down 降下;下车

get hold of 抓住

get in one's way 妨碍某人

get in 进入;收集

get into 进入,陷入

get into trouble 陷入困境

get off 下车

get on 上车

get on with 与某人相处

get out 离开,出去

get sb into the habit of doing 使某人养成做…的习惯

get the feel of 习惯

get through 通过;打通(电话)

get to 到达

get to know 认识

get together 聚集

get up 起床

give /lend a hand to 帮忙,支援

give a concert 举行音乐会

give a talk 作报告,演讲

give advice to sb 给某人提建议

give away 捐赠,分送

give back 归还,送还

give in 屈服;投降;让步

give lessons to 给…上课

give off 发散,放出 (液体,气体,气味等)

give out 发出 (声音等); 用完,耗尽

give sb some advice on how to do sth 给某人提出关于如何做某时的建议

give someone a free hand 放手让某人干

give up 放弃,抛弃,终止

glance at sth 匆匆看看

glare at 怒目而视

go after 追求,追逐

go against 违背,反对

go ahead 先走,先行;好吧

go along 继续,进行

go around / round (疾病) 传播

go away 离开

go back 回去

go by 经过;过去

go down 下降,降低

go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming (去)钓鱼/买东西/滑冰/游泳

go for a walk 出去散步

go for nothing 白费, 毫无用处

go for one’s holiday 去度假

go for 求得

go home 回家

go into 进入

go off for 出发去…

go off 爆炸

go on doing sth 继续做同一件事

go on strike 举行罢工

go on to do sth 继续做另一件事

go on with one’s work 继续自己的工作

go out for a walk 出去散步

go out 出门, 外出;(火,灯)熄灭

go over 检查;复习

go through with 完成,做完

go through 遭受;经历;忍受

go to bed 上床睡觉

go to the cinema 去看电影

go under 沉没

go up 上升,增长

go with 相配;协调

go without 没有…也行;将就

Good heavens! 天哪!

graduate from毕业于

grow rich on … 靠…变得富有

grow up 成年;长成大人;生长

face up to 勇敢地对付;大胆面向

in face of 面对;纵然,即使

as a matter of fact 事实上,其实

in point of 实际上,就事实而论

fail in 在…不足,疏忽

fail to 不能,记忆

fall back on 求助于,转而依靠

fall behind 落在…后面,跟不上

fall into 落入;陷于;河流注入

fall out of 放弃(习惯等)

far from 远离,决不,完全不

so far 迄今为止

be in fashion (人、物)合于时尚

do sb. a favour 给某人以恩惠

in favour of 赞成,支持;有利于

fear for 为…担心

for fear of 由于害怕;生怕,以免

feed on 以…为食物(能源)

feed up 供给…营养

feed with 加上(油、煤等)

be fed up 吃得过饱;对…极厌倦

feel like 感到想要做

feel out 试探出,摸清

feel up to 觉得能担当

a few 少许,一些

a good few 相当多,不少

no fewer than 不少于

quite a few 相当多,有相当数目

figure on 把…估计在内;指望

figure out 计算出;估计;理解

figure up 计算…,把…总加起来

fill in 填充,填写,临时代替

fill out 填好,填写;使长大

fill up 填补;装满

find oneself 发觉自己的处境

find out 查明;找到;发现

on fire 起火;(喻)非常激动

set fire to 使燃烧,点燃

fix up 修补,修理好;解决

focus.。.on 使眼睛注视,集中

as follows 如下

be fond of爱好

put.。.in force 实施…;使…生效

and so forth 等等

free from 不受…影响的

free of 无…的;摆脱了…的

freeze up (使)冻结

to the full 完全地;彻底地

make fun of 取笑,嘲笑

generation gap 代沟

in general 通常,一般地说

get across 使通过,使被理解

get along with 与…友好相处;有进展

get down to 开始认真考虑或对待

get in 收获;收(税等);抵达

get over 克服(困难等)

get through 到达;完成;接通电话

get together 聚集;会面;装配

give away 泄露(秘密等);增送

give back 归还;恢复;后退

give in 投降;交上去;听任

give off 发出或放出(蒸气等)

give out 分发;发出(气味等)

give rise to 产生;引起

give up 放弃;投降;抛弃

give way to 让位于;给…让路

go about 从事,着手做;闲逛

go after 追逐,追求;设法得到

go ahead 前进,领先;取得进展

go all out 全力以赶;鼓足干劲

go along with 赞同;附合,支持

go around (消息)流传;足够分配

go back on 违背,

毁(约)

go by 走过,放过;依照

go down 下去;(船等)下沉

go for 为…去;努力获取

go in for 从事于;酷爱;追求

go into 进入;投入;调查

go into action 开始行动

go off 离去;去世;被发射

go off with 拿去;抢走;拐走

go on 继续下去,进行;接近

go out 走出(房间等);罢工

go over 检查;从头至尾温习

go through 经历;完成;检查

go together 相配;恋爱

go up 上升;(物价等)上涨

go with 与…持同一看法;伴随

go without 不享受

for good 永久地;一劳永逸地

good for 有效的;值…;胜任

guarantee against 保证…不…

do one's hair (女子)做头发

do up one's hair (女子)梳理头发

at hand 在手边;在附近

by hand 用手;用手工的

in hand 现有在手头;在进行中

on hand 现有;在手边;临近

hand down 把…传下来;传给

hand in 交上;递上,交进

hand in hand 手拉手;联合

hand on 传下来,依次传递

hand out 分派;把…拿出来

hand over 交出,移交;让与

shake hands with 与…握手

hang about 闲荡;聚在…临近

hang on 抓紧不放;坚持下去

hang on to 紧紧握住

hang up 把…挂起来;挂断

be hard on sb. 过于严厉对待某人

hardly.。.when.。. 刚…就…

head for 朝…方向走去

head on 迎面地,正面地

inquire for 询问(商店、地点等)

for instance 例如,比如,举例说

by instinct 凭(靠)本能

in the interest of 为了…的利益,为了

interfere in 干涉,干预

interfere with 打扰(某人),妨碍

at intervals 不时;相隔一定的距离

as it is 事实上,既然如此

as it were 似乎,可以说是

be keen about 喜爱,对…着迷

be keen on 喜爱;渴望

keep away 站开;使离开

keep back 留在后面;阻止;隐瞒

keep company with 和…交往

keep from 阻止;使免于;隐瞒

keep in mind 记住

keep off 避开;不让…接近

keep out of 躲开,(使)置身…之外

keep to oneself 保守秘密,不与人来往

keep up with 跟上,不落后

kill off 消灭,杀光

kind of (状语)有点儿,有几分

fall on one's knees 跪下(请求等)

for lack of 因缺乏;因没有

at large 完全地;详尽地

at last 最终,终于

at the latest 最迟,至迟

no later than 不迟于…

laugh at 因…而发笑;嘲笑

laugh over 笑着谈论

lay aside 把…放在一边;储存

lay down 放下;铺设(铁路)

lay off 停止;(临时)解雇

lay out 花费;布置;摆开

lay over 涂,覆盖;压倒

lay up 贮存,储蓄;暂停使用

lead to 通向,导致;引起

lead up to 把…一直带领到;导致

at least 至少,最低限度

in the least 一点(也不),丝毫(不)

leave alone 不管,不理会;不打扰

leave behind 丢弃;留下;忘记携带

高考英语阅读理解的答题技巧和解题方法 篇四

1、阅读理解的考查要求;

(1)读材料的主旨和大意,以积极用以说明主旨和大意的事实和细节。

(2)既了解具体的事实,也理解抽象的概念

(3)既理解字面的意思,也理解深层的含义,包括作者的态度和意图等

(4)理解某句某段的含义,理解全篇的逻辑关系,并据此进行推理和判断

(5)既能根据所提供的信息去理解,也能结合常识去理解

阅读理解选择题目类型;细节理解题、词句理解题、主题、主旨题、猜测词义题、推理判断题。

2、答题技巧和解题方法

(1)略读法。关键是在能抓住文章要点的前提下以个人最快的速度阅读,获得足够多的信息来回答有关主旨和大意的问题。要特别注意文章首尾两段;第一段往往点明文章的主题或者作者意图而最后一段常常总结归纳或重述文章的主要内容。要学会寻找文章段落的主题句,因为把每段主题句的意思归纳起来实际就是全文的中心思想,文章的主题句也可能出现在段落的中间或结尾。多用于议论文、应用文主旨大意题及细节题的考查。

(2)查阅法:考生可以不阅读整篇文章,只需找出可能包含所需信息的部分,然后加以阅读就行。查阅法主要用于获得具体的信息,即:谁、什么、什么时间、什么地点、什么原因以及如何发生等有关内容或具体的数字。多用于图表类的应用文。

(3)同义互释法:在高考中有些深层理解题或推理判断题可以采用同义互释法。即题干中的关键词和文章中的关键句中的关键词意思用法是否接近或一致。

(4)判断推理法;有时四个选项中不止一个可以作为答案,这时该意识到该题是推理判断题,要根据文章的主旨和作者的意图,选择比较,去伪存真,选出最佳答案。

3、具体要求;

(1)弄清文章体裁,快速理解文章。对不同体裁文章,根据其题材特点,运用不同的方法快速阅读正确理解。记叙文一开始交待人物、时间、地点、事件、然后详细叙述原因。议论文中,作者先提论点,再加以分析,或举例论证,得出结论。说明文中,作者先提出说明对象,然后从时间、空间、用途、方法、步骤等不同侧面加以说明。

(2)仔细研读首尾句,预测文中细节。高考文章往往隐去了标题,这给抓文章中心带来了困难。然而,英语文章的写作特点一般是按总分总的思路来写。因此研读首尾句,不但可以帮助考生抓住文章的主要内容,还可以揣测作者的态度、意图,从而进一步猜出作者着重要写的细节。

(3)略读选项,带回阅读。首先应浏览一遍所提问题及选项,然后带着问题有目的的、有针对性的阅读文章

(4)联系生活常识、及早排除错误选项。选项中有时候有绝对肯定或绝对否定的词、或者与常识或其他学科知识不相符。可以首先排除。然后对剩下选项进行筛选就容易多了。

(5)解题前要仔细通读全文,遇到难理解的词组和句子不要急躁,尽量根据上下文3悟出其义,解题时不要脱离原文,带着问题读查短文分析判断,整题解完后要认真复查。

(6)不要改变自己的阅读习惯。有的考生先看题目后看文章,有的先看文章再看题目,你平时怎么练,考试就哦、怎么做。临时改变往往效果不好。其次,要看清题目是概括中心型还是推理判断型。概括某一段的中心时注意这一段的首句和尾句;推理判断题要注意题目问的是作者的态度而不是你的态度。

高考英语词组大全 篇五

可用于“动词+sb+ofsth”的8个常见动词

accusesb.ofsth.控告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事

cheatsb.fosth.骗取某人某物

curesb.ofsth.治好某人的病,改掉某人的坏习惯

informsb.ofsth.通知某人某情况(事)

remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某情况(事)

ridsb.ofsth.使某人摆脱某物

robsb.ofsth.抢劫某人的某东西

warnsb.ofsth.警告某人有某情况

高考英语词组大全 篇六

1. 挨家挨户from door to door

例题:医生挨家挨户上门巡访,省去了许多老年人去医院的麻烦。(save)

Doctors’ door-to-door visits save many old people’s trouble of going to hospital.

2. 爱不释手

can’t bear standing part with/putting it down /leaving it aside

例题:这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜,我简直爱不释手。(so…that)

The historical novel about/describing World War I / the First World War is so attractive that I can’t bear (to do …)/stand parting with it / putting it down (back ,aside )/ leaving it aside .

3. 安于现状

be satisfied with reality/ present situation

例题:我们高中生应该有远大的志向,不应该只满足于现状。(satisfy)

We senior high students should have great ambition and (should) not be satisfied with reality/present situation.

4. 摆脱烦恼

get rid of/ to be free from worries

例题:得知他心情不好,我建议他与朋友聊聊天,以去除烦恼。(suggest)

Knowing (that) he is in a bad mood, I suggest his chatting with friends to get rid of /to be free from worries.

5. 彼此埋怨be to blame each other

例题:遇到困难的时候,我们需要的不是彼此埋怨,而是相互帮助。(not…but)

When (we are) in difficulty / When we meet with difficulties, what we need is not to blame each other but to help each other.

6. 别无选择have no choice but to do

例题:当时,那位出租车司机别无选择,只能求助于游客。(choice)

At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist/traveler (for help).

7. 不得而知remain unknown

例题:玛丽是否参加这次英语晚会尚不得而知。(remain)

It remains unknown whether Mary will attend the English Evening.

8. 不辞而别 leave without saying good-bye

例题:我们对他的不辞而别感到很惊讶。(without)

We were greatly surprised that he has left without saying goodbye.

9. 不可估量beyond measure

例题:尽管付出的努力不可估量,但那些偏远山城都已通车,这让全国人民感到无比自豪。(accessible)

Although the efforts made are beyond measure, those remote mountainous cities have been accessible to cars, which makes all the Chinese people / the whole nation feel very proud/full of pride.

10. 不甚感激appreciate it very much

例题:如果你一收到消息就能给我答复的话,我将不胜感激。(the moment)

I would appreciate it very much if you could reply to me/give me a reply the moment you receive the message.

11. 不懈努力great effort

例题:尽管各国政府已做出了不懈的努力,但要应对日益严重的全球性气候变暖问题还需制定更有效的措施。(despite)

Despite the great effort made by governments, more effective measures should be made to deal with the ever worsening problem of global warming.

12. 不假思索 without hesitation

例题:吉姆不假思索地回答了老师的问题。(hesitation)

Jim answered his teacher’s question(s) without (any) hesitation. Jim answered the question(s) asked by his teacher with no hesitation.

13. 不尽如人意be far from satisfactory

例题:这个地区的经济发展得很快,可使某些市民的素质还不尽如人意。(quality)

The economy of this area develops very fast but some citizens’ qualities are far from satisfactory.

14. 不容忽视should not be ignored/ neglected

例题:这个事故使我们意识到安全问题不容忽视。(realize)

This accident made us realize that safety problems should not be ignored.

例题:防火意识不容忽视,不然的话会对生命和财产造成不可估量的损失。(neglect)

(The sense of) Fire protection should not be neglected (We should not neglect fire protection), or great damage might be caused to the lives and property.

15. 不知所措be/ feel at a loss

例题:网络在我们日常生活中起了举足轻重的作用,以至于当不能上网时人们感到无所适从。(loss)

Internet plays such an important role in our daily life that people feel at a loss when they can’t go online/ surf the Internet/ don’t have access to the Internet.

例题:消费者对冷冻食品失去信心的事实令生产厂家一筹莫展。(loss)

The fact that consumers have lost confidence in frozen food makes the manufacturers at a loss.

16. 彻夜未眠

didn’t fall asleep last night/ be awake all night

例题:只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。(keep)

Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.

例题:昨晚听到他喜欢的足球获胜的消息,他兴奋得彻夜未眠。(too…to…)

Hearing the news that his favorite team won the match, he was too excited to fall asleep last night.

17. 催人泪下people are moved to tears

例题:昨晚残疾人的演出非常成功,让观众们感动得流下了眼泪。(so…that…)

The performance put up by the disabled/ The disabled people’s performance last night was so successful that many people were moved to tears.

18. 寸步难行can do nothing without

例题:电脑已触及到每个人的日常生活,难怪有人说当今世界不懂电脑,就寸步难行。(no wonder)

The computer has touched on everyone’s daily life. No wonder someone says that you can do nothing without the knowledge of computer / its knowledge.

19. 大为惊叹be greatly amazed/ impressed

例题:这些十八世纪的油画保存得这样好, 使参观者大为惊叹。(so …that)

These eighteenth-century oil paintings have been/are preserved so well that the visitors are greatly amazed/ impressed.

20. 放任自流let him be

例题:父母经常面对这样的选择:要么做他们认为有利于孩子发展的事情,要么对其放任自流。(either)

Parents often faced the choice that either they did what they felt was good for the development of the child or they just let him be.

高考必备英语词组大全 篇七

重感冒 a bad cold

两件行李 two pieces of baggage

保持/失去平衡 keep / lose one’s balance

在舞会上 at the ball

洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath

阵亡 be killed in battle

在海滩 on the beach

整理床铺 make the bed

以…开始 begin with

在…起始,开始 at the beginning of

自始自终 from beginning to end

考试必备重点单词短语形成…局面;产生 come into being

安全带 a safety belt

三思而后行。 Second thoughts are best.

尽力,尽最大的努力 do / try one’s best

尽量利用,善用 make the best of

一切顺利,万事如意 all the best

黑体地,粗体地 in bold

出身于农民家庭 be born in a peasant’s family

鞠躬 make a bow

动动脑子 use one’s brains

打破纪录 break the record

深吸一口气 take a deep breath

屏息;憋住气 hold one’s breath

上气不接下气 out of breath

刷牙 brush one’s teeth

突然哭起来 burst into tears

突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter

要不是 but for

呼救声 a call for help

保持镇静(别慌) keep calm

保持安静(别吵) keep quiet

保持不动(别动) keep still

保持沉默(别说话) keep silent

夏令营 a summer camp

去野营go camping

情不自禁… cannot help doing

打牌 play cards

照顾,保管 take care of

医疗护理 medical care

anything but 一点也不

anything like 像……那样的东西

anywhere near 接近于

apart form 除……之外尚有

apply to 向……申请,适用于

appreciation of 对……的欣赏

argue against 反对

as a result of 作为……的结果,由于

as a result (作为结果,因此)表结果

as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来

as far as …/are concerned 就……而言

take短语的用法归纳

1 。 take back 收回,接回,退回。如:

I’m sorry, I take back what I said. 对不起,我收回我说过的话。

They wouldn’t take back the shirt. 衬衫他们不让退货。

2 。 take down

写下,记下。如:

He took down everything the teacher said. 他把老师说的所有话都记了下来。

I didn’t take down his phone number. 我没有记下他的电话号码。

拆下,拆掉。如:

The machine takes down easily. 这机器很容易拆。

They decided to take down the dangerous bridge. 他们决定把这座危险的桥拆掉。

3 。 take in

收留。如:

So he took in the boy 。 所以他就收留了这个男孩。

包括。如:

The list takes in everyone. 每个人都上了名单。

理解。如:

We find it difficult to take in what he teaches. 我们发现他教的东西很难理解。

欺骗,使上当。如:

Don’t be taken in by his promises. 别被他的诺言所欺骗。

4 。 take off

脱下。如:

Take off your wet clothes. 脱下你的湿衣服。

He took off his glasses and looked up. 他取下眼镜, 抬头看了看。

起飞。如:

When did the plane take off? 飞机是什么时候起飞的?

打折扣,扣掉,去掉。如:

Can you take five dollars off the price? 你可以减价五美元吗?

请假,休息。如:

I want to take a day off 。 我想休假一天。

5 。 take on

聘用,雇用。如:

The company decided to take on a new secretary. 这家公司决定聘一个新秘书。

呈现,显现,具有。如:

This word had taken a new meaning. 这个词有了新的意义。

Her face took on a new expression. 她的脸上露出了新的表情。

承担或担任。如:

He advised me not to take too much work. 他劝我不要做太多的工作。

6 。 take over 接替,接管,继承。如:

Who will take over his job? 他的工作由谁来接替?

Would you like me to take over the driving for a while? 你愿意让我接替你开一会儿车吗?

take短语用法完全归纳

7 。 take to

喜欢。如:

He took to Mary as soon as they met. 他一见玛丽就爱上了她。

养成习惯,沉溺于。如:

He soon took to drinking again. 不久他又喝起酒来。

去。如:

He was ill and had to take to bed. 他病倒了,只好卧床。

8 。 take up

开始。如:

He dropped medicine and took up physics. 他放弃学医,开始学物理。

For a long time I had wanted to take up writing. 很久以来我一直想从事写作。

继续。如:

We took up our journey the next day. 第二天我们继续赶路。

This chapter takes up where the last one left off. 本章接续上一章谈到的内容。

占去。如:

The table takes too much room. 这桌子太占地方了。

The work took up all of Sunday. 这活儿占去了整个星期天。

接纳,接受。如:

The bus stopped to take up passengers. 公共汽车停下来让乘客上车。

He has taken up the bet. 他已接受打赌的条件。

提出,讨论。如:

There’s another matter which we ought to take up. 还有一件事我们要提出来商量。

9 。 take sb sth / take sth to sb 给某人带去某物。如:

Take your father this glass of water. / Take this glass ofwater to your father. 把这杯水给你父亲送去。

Take her some flowers. / Take some flowers to her. 带一些花给她。

10 。 take sb for [to be ]……把某人当作……。如:

He took her smile for agreement. 他把她的微笑视为同意。

Of course I didn’t tell her your secret ---- what do youtake me for? 当然我没有把你的秘密告诉她---你都把我当什么人了?

I took him for an honest man [to be honest]。 我看他为人老实。

I took him for Mr Smith. 我错把他看成是史密斯先生。

注:按传统说法:take……for 往往指不合事实地“错误认为”,而 take……to be [as]则可能指正确地也可能指不正确地“认为”,但现代英语已不完全遵循此规则。

take短语用法完全归纳

11 。 I t takes some time to do sth 做某事花时间。如:

It took me two hours to do the maths exercises. 做数学练习花了我两个小时。

It will take three hours to go there by bus. 坐公共汽车去要花三个小时。

注:该句型在现代英语中可有多种变体。比较:

It took him half an hour to mend his bike. / It took half an hour for him to mend the bike. 他修理自行车花了半个小时。

It took him 10 minutes to solve the problem. / He took 10 minutes solving [to solve] the problem. 他花10分钟解出了这道题。

It took me an hour to write the letter. / The letter took me an hour 。 / I took an hour to write the letter. 我写这封信花了一个小时。

按传统语法,以上句型只用于花时间,不用于花钱,但这在现代英语中已有所改变。如:

It took him a lot of money to buy her a fur coat. / It took a lot of money for him to buy her a fur coat. 他给她买一件皮外套花了不少钱。

12 。 I t takes sth to do sth 某做某事花精力。如:

It takes two to make a quarrel. 一个巴掌拍不响。

It took three men to lift the box. 抬这个箱子要三个人。

It would take a strong man to do the work. 身强力壮的人才做得了这工作。

afford to do sth.负担得起做某事

agree to do sth.同意做某事

arrange to do sth.安排做某事

ask to do sth.要求做某事

beg to do sth.请求做某事

care to do sth.想要做某事

choose to do sth.决定做某事

decide to do sth.决定做某事

demand to do sth.要求做某事

determine to do sth.决心做某事

expect to do sth.期待做某事

fear to do sth.害怕做某事

help to do sth.帮助做某事

hope to do sth.希望做某事

learn to do sth.学习做某事

manage to do sth.设法做某事

offer to do sth.主动提出做某事

plan to do sth.计划做某事

prepare to do sth.准备做某事

pretend to do sth.假装做某事

promise to do sth.答应做某事

refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事

want to do sth.想要做某事

wish to do sth.希望做某事

注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:

aim to do sth.打算做某事

fail to do sth.未能做某事

long to do sth.渴望做某事

happen to do sth.碰巧做某事

hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事

struggle to do sth.努力做某事

advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事

allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事

ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事

bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事

beg sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事

cause sb. to do sth.导致某人做某事

command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事

hold的词组

(1) She held back,not knowing what to do or say.<犹豫不决>

(2) Don't hold anything back,you must tell me everything.<隐瞒,不公布>

(3) If they hadn't held him back,he would have beaten you.<阻碍,阻止>

(4) I made my choice and I will hold on to the end.<坚持(下去)>

(5) You should hold on to your oil share.<不送或不卖(某物)>

(6) He asked me to hold on while he left the telephone to find a pencil.

<别挂(电话)>

(7) Could he hold out in spite of the difficulty?

<坚持(抵抗),顶住(压力)>

(8) The pupil held up his hand to ask the teacher a question.<举起>

(9) hold office<任职>

(10) hold one's position<担任某个职位>

(11) hold an opinion (idea)<持有某个看法、观点>

(12) They held their heads up and walked into the hall.<趾高气扬>

(13) Please hold yourself still while I am taking your photograph.<保持不动>

(14) He held a cigarette between his lips.<使某人或某物处于某种状态或位置>

(15) A lot of cars were held up in the accident,<使耽搁,使停顿>

(题组训练)用与hold有关的短语填空:

41、We thought of selling this old furniture,but we've decided to hold ________________ it. It might be valuable.

42、The dam was not strong enough to hold ________________ the floodwaters.

43、I missed the lecture because my car was held ________________ in the traffic jam.

44、Tell me all about it—don't hold anything ________________ !

答案:41、on to 42、back 43、up 44、back

2022高考常见英语词组 篇八

1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。

2、 be absent from…。 缺席,不在

3、 absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉

4、 absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于… 近义:be engrossed ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on

5、 (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有

6、 access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解

7、 by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外。 Without accident(=safely) 安全地,

8、 of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主 动地

9、 in accord with 与…一致 。 out of one’s accord with 同…。不一致

10、 with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

11、 in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据

12、 on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…。.重要性。

13、 take…into account(=consider)把。.。考虑进去

14、 give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)

15、 account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明。

16、 on account of (=because of) 由于,因为。

17、 on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句 子要倒装)

18、 accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告

19、 be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。

20、 be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉

21、 act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理

22、 adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于

23、 adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)

24、 in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之

25、 in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外

26、 adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循

27、 adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的

28、 adjust.。(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;

29、 admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地。

30、 in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先。

31、 to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地。

32、 have an advantage over 胜过。 have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

33、 take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用。

34、 agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意

35、 in agreement (with) 同意, 一致

36、 ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………。 ahead of time 提前。

37、 in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体。 2)在谣传中。

38、 above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的。

39、 in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计

40、 after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎。

41、 allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 。

42、 amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于。

43、 answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责。

44、 answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合。

45、 be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for

46、 apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉

47、 appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁。 appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

48、 apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用。

49、 apply to 与…有关;适用

50、 approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准

高考英语词组大全 篇九

1. 一周两次 twice a week

2. 两倍那么多:twice as many as ,twice bigger than ,twice the size/length/width of

3. 一、两天 a day or two ,one or two days

4. 再两周时间 anther two weeks ,two more weeks

5. many a student has a book

6. 总而言之 in a word

7. 有能力做某事情 be able to do sth.,be capable of doing

8. 怎么样 what about doing…/how about doing

9. 当…即将要做某事情 be about to do sth…when…

10. 尤其是,最重要的是 above all

11. 缺席,不在 be absent from

12. 全神贯注于某事情 be absorbed in doing sth.

13. 主观接受:accept 客观接受(接受有形,有实物的东西) receive

14. 有权利做某事情 have access to sth.

15. 意外的 by accident=by chance

16. 交通事故 the traffic accident

17. 根据 according to

18. 考虑 take sth. into account

19. 因为,由于 on account of=because of 后面跟名词,不跟句子

20. 指责某人某事情 accuse sb of sth

指控某人某事情 charge sb with sth

钦佩某人某事情admire sb for sth

责备某人某事情 scold sb for sth ,blame sb for sth , sb be to blame for sth

21. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事情

used to do 过去常常做某事情

be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事情

22. 达到目标 achieve the goal

23. across 穿过,和on 有关,指从上面,上方穿过, through 穿过和in有关,从里面,内部穿过

walk across the street/bridge , walk through the forests

24. 担当,充当 act as , 执行 act on

25. 采取行动 take action /take measures to do sth

26. 在某方面积极 be active in… 积极参加 take an active part in=join in

27. adapt… to…适应, adopt sth/sb 领养某人,采纳某事情

28. 总计达 add up to=in all=come to , 增加,增添美景/难度add to the beauty/difficulty

把…加到…上add…to…

29. 除了…以外(还有…) in addition to=apart from=besides (看见also,else,other 选besides)

30. 足够的,适当的 adequate

31. 承认做某事情 admit doing sth , 否认做某事情 deny doing sth

32. 允许入内,被录取进入学校 be admitted into/to school

33. 预先,提前 in advance , ahead of time

34. 利用 take advantage of , make use of, by means of

35. advice, news , information 为不可数名词

36. 给某人忠告 give sb advice on sth , 听取某人的忠告 take one`s advice

37. affect 动词,影响 effect 名词,影响 对…有重大影响have a big effect on …

afford 动词,买得起,常跟在can,could,be able to后面

有足够的金钱做某事情 can afford sth/to do sth

38. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事情 ; be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事情

39. after all 毕竟,终究

40. in the morning ; on Sunday mornings

41. 以某人的年龄来说 for one`s age

42. 答应做某事情agree to do sth , 同意某人的观点agree with sb/what sb said

(气候,食物)的适合agree with the climate 对…意见一致agree on sth

43. alive 形容词,活着的,做表语,sb be alive 某人是活着的, a man alive 活着的人

catch sb alive 活捉 www.chayi www..com 5.com某人

living 形容词,活着的,做定语,the living people 活着的人,

live 形容词,现场的 broadcast live 现场直播

lively 形容的,充满活力的,灵敏的

44. for all 尽管 , first of all 首先, above all 尤其重要的是, in all 总共, after all 毕竟,终究

all over the world 世界各地区, not …at all 一点也不

45. 允许某人做某事情 allow/permit doing sth , allow/permit sb doing sth ,

sb be allowed/permitted to do sth

46. 几乎不almost not=not nearly=hardly=scarcely

47. The man lives alone , but he doesn`t feel lonely.

48. 和…相处很好,进展很好 get along/on well with sb/sth

49. 颂读课文read aloud the text , 说出声音来 speak aloud

吵闹的,喧哗的loudly

50. 除…以外别无选择have no choice but to do sth

读书破万卷下笔如有神,以上就是为大家整理的9篇《高考英语词组》,希望可以启发您的一些写作思路,更多实用的范文样本、模板格式尽在。

推荐访问:词组 高考英语 高考英语词组9篇 高考英语完形填空的答题技巧 高考英语完形填空的答题技巧和方法

Top